{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate contemporary film venues.

The biggest surprise the cinema world has experienced in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.

As a style, it has impressively exceeded previous years with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Irish box office: over £83 million this year, against £68.6 million last year.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a film industry analyst.

The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the cinemas and in the audience's minds.

Even though much of the industry commentary focuses on the singular brilliance of renowned filmmakers, their achievements indicate something evolving between audiences and the style.

“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a content buying lead.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But outside of creative value, the consistent popularity of horror movies this year implies they are giving cinemagoers something that’s highly necessary: therapeutic relief.

“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” observes a film commentator.

Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in 28 Years Later, one of the big horror hits of 2025.

“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” explains a noted author of classic monster stories.

Amid a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits strike a unique chord with viewers.

“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” states an performer from a popular scary movie.

“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”

Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.

Scholars reference the rise of early cinematic styles after the first world war and the turbulent times of the early Weimar Republic, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and the iconic vampire tale.

Later occurred the economic crisis of the 30s and classic monster movies.

“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” explains a commentator.

“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”

The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war.

The boogeyman of immigration influenced the just-premiered rural fright The Severed Sun.

The creator explains: “My goal was to examine populist trends. For instance, nostalgic phrases promising a return to a 'better' era that excluded many.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Perhaps, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a sharp parody debuted a year after a divisive leadership period.

It ushered in a new wave of visionary directors, including several notable names.

“It was a hugely exciting time,” says a creator whose film about a violent prenatal entity was one of the period's key works.

“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”

The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”

An influential satire from 2017 launched modern horror with social commentary.

At the same time, there has been a reconsideration of the underrated horror works.

In recent months, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.

The re-appreciation of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a direct reaction to the calculated releases pumped out at the theaters.

“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he says.

“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”

Horror films continue to upset the establishment.

“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” notes an specialist.

Alongside the re-emergence of the insane researcher motif – with several renditions of a literary masterpiece upcoming – he predicts we will see fright features in 2026 and 2027 addressing our present fears: about artificial intelligence control in the years ahead and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.

In the interim, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of holy family challenges after the nativity, and features celebrated stars as the sacred figures – is planned for launch in the coming months, and will undoubtedly cause a stir through the Christian right in the US.</

David Alexander
David Alexander

Elara Vance is an investigative journalist with over a decade of experience covering international affairs and political developments across Europe.