The Renowned Filmmaker on His Monumental War of Independence Project: ‘No Project Will Be More Significant’

Ken Burns has evolved into more than a documentarian; he is a brand, a prolific creative force. When he has documentary series arriving on the television, everybody wants a part of him.

Burns has done “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, approaching the conclusion of nine-month promotional tour comprising 40 cities, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”

Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as expressive in conversation as he is productive in the editing room. The 72-year-old has traveled from prestigious venues to popular podcasts to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied ten years of his career and debuted recently on public television.

Defiantly Traditional Approach

Similar to traditional cooking in an age of fast food, this documentary series proudly conventional, more redolent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern streaming docs and podcast series.

But for Burns, who has built a career exploring national heritage spanning various American subjects, its origin story is not just another subject but essential. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: we won’t work on a more important film Burns states from his New York base.

Extensive Historical Investigation

Burns and his collaborators plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, spanning age and perspective, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines such as enslavement studies, Native American history and the British empire.

Signature Documentary Style

The documentary’s methodology will appear similar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The unique approach featured slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent interpreting primary sources.

This period represented Burns built his legacy; years later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit numerous talented actors. Appearing alongside Burns at a New York gathering, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”

All-Star Cast

The lengthy creation process proved beneficial concerning availability. Sessions happened in studios, in relevant places and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. Burns explains working with Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window while in Georgia to perform his role as the revolutionary leader before flying off to subsequent commitments.

The cast includes multiple distinguished artists, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, British and American talent, versatile character actors, television and film stars, and many others.

Burns adds: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”

Nuanced Narrative

Still, the lack of surviving participants, visual documentation forced Burns and his team to rely extensively on the written word, combining individual perspectives of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to present viewers beyond the prominent leaders of the founders but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, numerous individuals never even had a portrait painted.

The filmmaker also explored his personal passion for maps and spatial representation. “I have great affection for cartography,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content in this film than in all the other films throughout my entire career.”

Global Significance

Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations across North America and British sites to capture the landscape’s character and worked extensively with re-enactors. All these elements combine to present a narrative more bloody, multifaceted and world-changing versus conventional understanding.

The documentary argues, transcended provincial conflict concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Rather, the series depicts a violent confrontation that eventually involved numerous countries and surprisingly represented described as “humanity’s highest ideals”.

Internal Conflict Truth

Early dissatisfaction and objections leveled at London by far-flung British subjects in 13 fractious colonies rapidly became a bloody domestic struggle, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. During the second installment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The main misapprehension concerning independence struggle centers on assuming it constituted a consolidating event for colonists. This omits the fact that Americans fought each other.”

Nuanced Understanding

For him, the independence account that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and wistful remembrance and is incredibly superficial and insufficiently honors the historical reality, every individual involved and the incredible violence of it.

The historian argues, an uprising that declared the world-changing idea of the unalienable rights of people; a bloody domestic struggle, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; plus an international conflict, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for control of the continent.

Contingent Historical Events

Burns also wanted {to rediscover the

David Alexander
David Alexander

Elara Vance is an investigative journalist with over a decade of experience covering international affairs and political developments across Europe.